抗美援朝战争胜利的历史意义和时代价值——纪念中国人民志愿军入朝作战70周年  

On the Historic Significance and Value of the Victory in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea:Commemorating the 70th Anniversary of the Chinese People’s Volunteers’Entry into the War

作　　者：石仲泉[1] SHI Zhongquan(Party History Research Office of the CPC Central Committee,Haidian,Beijing 100859)

机构地区：[1]原中共中央党史研究室,北京海淀100859

出　　处：《中国延安干部学院学报》2020年第5期56-65,共10页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Yan’an

摘　　要：抗美援朝战争是第二次世界大战后进行的第一场大规模的国际性局部战争,在中华民族战争史和世界战争史上占居重要位置。抗美援朝战争包括战场上的军事较量和谈判桌上的政治斗争两个方面,中国人民志愿军经过两年零九个月的极其艰苦的斗争,取得最终胜利。抗美援朝战争的胜利,为新中国建设创造了和平的国际环境,奠定了坚实根基;取得了新形势下以弱胜强的丰富军事经验;增强了民族自信心和自豪感;巩固了处于帝国主义殖民体系中具有重要战略地位的半殖民地大国的胜利,推动了第二次世界大战后民族民主运动的高涨;极大地推动了世界走向和平与发展,使其逐渐成为20世纪下半个世纪以来的时代主题。The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea,the first large-scale international local war after the Second World War,has an important position in the history of warfare for both China and the World as well.The War,including both military fights on the battlefields and political fights at the negotiating table,ended with the victory of the Chinese People’s Volunteers after two years and nine months of extremely arduous struggles.The victory won a peaceful international environment and laid a solid foundation for the construction of the new China,gained rich military experience for us in defeating the strong under the new situation,boosted our national confidence and pride,consolidated China’s victory as a once semi-colonial country which had an important strategic position in the imperial colonial system and hence promoted the upsurge of the national democratic movement in the wake of the Second World War,greatly forged the world ahead to peace and development,and made it the theme of the era since the second half of the 20 th century.

关 键 词：抗美援朝 历史意义 时代价值 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学] K26[政治法律—中共党史]