龙胜伟江苗话精组字读音的历史层次  

The History of Pronunciation of Chinese Characters with Initial Consanonts J,Q,X in Miao Dialect in Weijiang Town Longsheng County

作　　者：郭晓芹 GUO Xiao-qin(Department of Early Education,Heze Professional College on Household,Heze Shandong 274300)

机构地区：[1]菏泽家政职业学院早期教育系,山东菏泽274300

出　　处：《贺州学院学报》2020年第3期73-77,共5页Journal of Hezhou University

摘　　要：龙胜伟江苗话属于民汉语,即少数民族讲的一种汉语方言,由于其特殊的社会属性和复杂的语言环境,造成了精组字读音纷繁的特点。从来源看有三个层次:复辅音属于少数民族语言底层成分,是最古老的层次;白读音是苗话自身的语音层次;文读音属于苗话里的官话层次,是最晚近的层次。Miao dialect in Weijiang town Longsheng county is a kind of Chinese dialect spoken by ethnic minorities.Because of special social attributes and complex language environment,the pronunciation of Chinese Characters with initial consanonts J,Q,X(known as Jingzi Group)is complicated.There are three levels according to the source of Jingzi Group:the oldest level is compound consonants that belong to the basic elements of minority languages;the middle level is colloquial readings that belong to the phonetic hierarchy of miao dialect itself.The latest level is literary readings that belong to the level of Mandarin in Miao dialect.

关 键 词：伟江苗话 精组字 历史层次 

分 类 号：H17[语言文字—汉语]