复合金属氧化物催化剂用于甘油氧化制丙烯酸的研究进展  

Research Progress of Composite Metal Oxide Catalysts for the Oxidation of Glycerol to Acrylic Acid

作　　者：卢自轩 李双明 于三三 LU Zi-xuan;LI Shuang-ming;YU San-san(College of Chemical Engineering,Shenyang University of Chemical Technology,Shenyang 110142,China;Key Laboratory of Chemical Separation Technology of Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110142,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳化工大学化学工程学院,辽宁沈阳110142 [2]辽宁省化工分离技术重点实验室,辽宁沈阳110142

出　　处：《分子催化》2020年第5期484-494,共11页Journal of Molecular Catalysis(China)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(21706165);辽宁省教育厅科学研究项目(LQ2019007);辽宁省自然科学基金计划重点项目(20170540714)。

摘　　要：随着化石燃料的短缺及其利用所产生的环境问题,可再生生物质资源逐渐成为生产燃料以及化学品的重要来源.近年来,甘油作为生物柴油生产的主要副产物受到了人们的广泛关注,利用其生产高附加值产品以及开发相关的转化技术也成为了国内外学者研究的热点.在诸多转化技术中,甘油选择性氧化制丙烯酸展现出了广阔的发展前景,对该反应尤其是催化剂开展研究具有重要的经济意义和社会意义.我们综述了用于甘油选择性氧化制丙烯酸复合金属氧化物催化剂的研究现状,介绍了当前用于该反应的催化体系类型以及对甘油氧化制丙烯酸催化反应机理的认识,分析并提出了存在的问题以及对未来的展望.With the shortage of fossil fuels and the environmental problems caused by their utilization,renewable biomass resources have gradually become an important source for the production of fuel and chemicals.In recent years,as the main by-product of biodiesel production,glycerol has attracted widespread attention.The utilization of glycerol to produce high value-added products and the development of relevant conversion technologies have also become a hot spot for scholars at home and abroad.Among many conversion technologies,the selective oxidation of glycerin to acrylic acid has shown broad development prospects.It has important economic and social significance to study the reaction and especially the catalyst.This article summarizes the current research status of composite metal oxide catalysts for the selective oxidation of glycerol to acrylic acid.The current types of catalytic systems used in the reaction and the understanding of the catalytic reaction mechanism of glycerol oxidation to acrylic acid are briefly introduced.Moreover,the existing problems and future prospects are also analyzed and expected.

关 键 词：甘油 丙烯酸 氧化反应 催化剂 反应机理 

分 类 号：TQ032.4[化学工程] O643.36[理学—物理化学]