高分辨磁共振颅内血管壁成像在脑梗死检测中的研究进展  

Research progress of high resolution magnetic intracranial vascular wall imaging in detecting cerebral infarction

作　　者：廖文楷 黄居科 Liao Wenkai;Huang Juke(Graduate School of Guangdong Medical University,Guangdong Shenzhen 518100;Shenzhen Baoan Clinical Medical College of Guangdong Medical University(the People's Hospital of Baoan District,Shenzhen City),Guangdong Shenzhen 518100;Guangdong Medical University of Zhanjiang City,Guangdong Province,Guangdong Zhanjiang 524008;Department of Neurosurgery,the People's Hospital of Baoan District,Shenzhen City,Guangdong Shenzhen 518100)

机构地区：[1]广东医科大学研究生学院,广东深圳518100 [2]广东医科大学深圳宝安临床医学院(深圳市宝安区人民医院),广东深圳518100 [3]广东省湛江市广东医科大学,广东湛江524008 [4]深圳市宝安区人民医院神经外科,广东深圳518100

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2020年第32期10-11,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：脑梗死是临床中极为常见的神经内科疾病,又称为脑梗阻,是一种发生于脑部组织血管血供异常的组织缺血性病变。脑梗死病因较为复杂,病发率高,传统上难以辨别发生的病因。高分辨磁共振颅内血管壁成像可在活体内观察动脉管壁,是具有重复性、高场强、无辐射的无创性检查,其在辨别脑梗死中具有重要作用,随着技术的发展,可逐渐实现精准的影像学诊断。本文对在脑梗死检测中的研究进展做一陈述。Cerebral infarction is a very common clinical neurological disease,also known as brain obstruction,it is a kind of tissue ischemic disease with abnormal blood supply in brain tissue.The etiology of cerebral infarction is more complex,the incidence of disease is high,it is difficult to identify the cause of cerebral infarction in the traditional.Arterial wall can be observed in vivo by high resolution magnetic intracranial vascular wall imaging,it has the advantages of repeatability,high field strength and non radiation,it's a noninvasive test,it plays an important role in discrimination,with the development of technology,accurate imaging diagnosis can be gradually realized,therefore,this paper reviews the research progress in the detection of cerebral infarction.

关 键 词：高分辨磁共振 颅内血管壁成像 脑梗死 检测 研究进展 

分 类 号：R445.2[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R743.33[医药卫生—诊断学]