25个苦瓜新组合产量、农艺性状和商品性状的比较分析  

Comparative Analysis on the Yield,Agronomic Characters and Commodity Characters of the 25 New Combinations of Balsam Pear

作　　者：林永胜[1] 张武君[1] 陈阳[1] 周先治[1] 赖正锋[2] 张玉灿[1] LIN Yong-sheng;ZHANG Wu-jun;CHEN Yang;ZHOU Xian-zhi;LAI Zheng-feng;ZHANG Yu-can(Agricultural Bio-Resources Research Institute,FuJian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou,Fujian 350003,China;Fujian-Taizvan Horticulture Research Center,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,ZhangzhouFujian 363005,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所,福建福州350003 [2]福建省农业科学院闽台园艺研究中心,福建漳州363005

出　　处：《福建农业科技》2020年第8期43-46,共4页Fujian Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：国家公益性行业(专业)科研专项(201503110-10);福建省科技计划项目——省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2017R1017-2)。

摘　　要：以课题组选育的1629、1731、1712等25个苦瓜新组合为试验材料,以新翠为对照,开展产量、农艺性状和商品性状比较研究。结果表明:1629、1804与1833等3个苦瓜新组合早(中)熟,瓜色亮绿或白绿、条形端正、光泽度好、产量高,较对照新翠增产2.2%~18.0%,适宜闽南地区春秋季大棚设施栽培。By taking the 25 new combinations of balsam pear such as 1629,1731 and 1712 and so on,which were selected and bred by the research group as the experimental materials,the comparative study was carried out on the yield,agronomic characters and commodity characters of balsam pear,with Xincui as the control group.The results showed that the three new combinations of 1629,1804 and 1833 were early and middle maturing,with bright green or white green color,regular strip shape,good glossiness and high yield.And compared with Xincui,the yield was increased by 2.2%-18.0%,so,they were suitable for the protected cultivation of plastic greenhouse in South Fujian in spring and autumn.

关 键 词：苦瓜 新组合 产量 农艺性状 商品性状 

分 类 号：S642[农业科学—蔬菜学]