纳米材料的合成与应用研究进展  

Progress in Synthesis and Application of Nanomaterials

作　　者：苑蕾[1] 张静玉[1] 刘海燕[1] Yuan Lei;Zhang Jingyu;Liu Haiyan(Yingkou Institute of Technology,Yingkou 115000,China)

机构地区：[1]营口理工学院,辽宁营口115000

出　　处：《山东化工》2020年第20期46-47,共2页Shandong Chemical Industry

摘　　要：纳米材料是指在三维空间中至少有一维处于纳米尺度范围或它们作为基本结构单元的材料。由于纳米微粒的特殊性能等使得纳米材料在生物医学、环境科学、电子信息、国防高科技等方面拥有广阔的应用前景,从而引起了人们的广泛关注。本文系统的论述了纳米材料的定义、分类及特性,重点研究了其合成方法及应用情况,并预测了纳米材料的发展趋势。Nanomaterials refer to materials that have at least one dimension in the nanoscale range in three-dimensional space or they serve as basic structural units.Due to the special properties of nanoparticles,nanomaterials have broad application prospects in biomedicine,environmental science,electronic information,national defense high-tech and so on.In this paper,the definition,classification and characteristics of nanomaterials are systematically discussed.The synthesis methods and applications of nanomaterials are mainly studied,and the development trend of nanomaterials is predicted.

关 键 词：纳米材料 合成与应用 研究进展 

分 类 号：TB383.1[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]