香蕉基因组学研究20年:成就与挑战  

Twenty Years of Genomics Research in Banana(Musa L.):Achievements and Challenges

作　　者：金志强[1] JIN Zhiqiang(Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Haikou,Hainan 571101,China)

机构地区：[1]中国热带农业科学院,海南海口571101

出　　处：《热带作物学报》2020年第10期2003-2012,共10页Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(No.31872161)。

摘　　要：香蕉基因组学研究已逾20年,取得了一些进展。本文从全基因组测序、亚基因组分化、基因水平上的染色体结构变异、多倍体背景下的染色体交换及基因组扩张与功能等5个方面,论述了香蕉基因组学研究取得的进展,并对未来基因组学研究的重点方向进行了展望。Banana genome has been studied for more than 20 years,and some progress has been made.In this paper,the achievements of banana genomics research were reviewed from five aspects:whole genome sequencing,subgenome differentiation,chromosomal structural variation at genome level,chromosome exchange under polyploid background,genome expansion and function.

关 键 词：香蕉 基因组学 A基因组 B基因组 

分 类 号：S668.1[农业科学—果树学]