叶赫部城寨考  

Research on the Cities and Villages of Yehe Tribe

作　　者：聂卓慧 NIE Zhuohui(College of History and Culture,Jilin Normal University,Siping,Jilin 136000,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林师范大学历史文化学院,吉林四平136000

出　　处：《吉林师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2020年第6期41-50,共10页Journal Of Jilin Normal University:Humanities & Social Science Edition

摘　　要：叶赫部为明代海西女真的重要组成部分,部族名称应更接近蒙文“浩大”之意。明嘉靖初年,酋长祝孔革率部营建商间府城,又另派其子先后修建西城与东城,至万历四十七年(1619),叶赫城寨俱毁,部族灭亡。除上述三座城址外,该部所辖城寨众多。叶赫城寨以山川河流为界,防御为主,交通为先,集中分布在三座中心城址东部及北部。受城址规模、功能性质、人口数量及城主身份影响,城、寨有别,形成中心城—城—寨多级管理模式。With a name meaning"magnificence"in Mongolian,Yehe tribe was an important part of Haishi Jusen in the Ming Dynasty.In the early of Jiajing Period,chief Zhu Kongge led his fellows to build Shanggiyan Fucheng,and then sent his sons to build the West city and the East city.By the 47th year of Wanli(1619),the cities and villages of Yehe were devastated and the tribe was destroyed.In addition to the above three city sites,there are numerous cities and villages under the control of Y ehe tribe.Bounded by mountains and rivers,considering the defense and traffic factors,these cities are concentrated in the east and north of the three central city sites.Affected by the scale of city site,function,population number and the identity of the city leader,different cities and villages form a multi-level management mode of central city-city-village.

关 键 词：叶赫部 海西女真 城寨 考古调查 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学]