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作 者:Wang Xiaosong Tian Siyuan 王孝松;田思远(School of Economics,Renmin University of China(RUC),Beijing,China)
机构地区:[1]School of Economics,Renmin University of China(RUC),Beijing,China
出 处:《China Economist》2020年第6期68-83,共16页中国经济学人(英文版)
基 金:the key research program of the Ministry of Education “Study on the Party’s Innovative Theories Embedded in theTheoretical Economics Knowledge System” (Grant No.19JZDZ002);the key program (Grant No.17ZDA097) of the National Social Science Fund ofChina (NSSFC);the general program (Grant No.71673280) of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC);the School of Economicsat Renmin University of China (RUC).
摘 要:Foreign aid is an important aspect of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)for enhancing two-way cooperation with BRI countries. Based on the panel data of China’sforeign aid over the period 2000-2014, this paper employs the Worldwide GovernanceIndicators (WGI) to conduct an empirical study on the economic growth effects of China’sforeign aid and recipient countries’ institutional quality with the endogeneity of aid takeninto account. Results of our empirical study suggest that (i) China’s foreign aid, especiallyinfrastructure aid, can effectively promote economic growth in recipient countries;(ii)sound institutional development offers an important assurance for economic growth inrecipient countries;(iii) sample-specific regression reveals that the institutional quality ofrecipient countries can significantly influence the economic growth effects of China’s foreignaid, especially economic infrastructure aid for recipient countries in Asia and Europe.To improve aid effectiveness and quality, China needs to improve aid structure, superviseaid program implementation, and mitigate the impact of institutional risks in recipientcountries.
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