循证护理对脑血栓患者预后效果的影响  

Effect of Evidence-based Nursing on Prognosis of Patients with Cerebral Thrombosis

作　　者：刘慧艳 LIU Huiyan(Beipiao Central Hospital,Chaoyang 122100,China)

机构地区：[1]北票市中心医院,辽宁朝阳122100

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2020年第29期207-208,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析循证护理对脑血栓患者预后效果的影响。方法选取2018年4月至2019年4月北票市中心医院接诊的88例脑血栓患者,通过单复数分组法将其分为对照组(n=44)和观察组(n=44)。两组患者均予以常规临床治疗,对照组患者实施常规护理措施,观察组患者实施循证护理措施。比较不同护理措施对患者预后效果的改善情况。结果观察组患者护理满意度,护理后Fugl-Meyer运动功能评分量表(FMA)、Barthel指数量表(BI)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对脑血栓患者应用循证护理措施,可改善患者的运动功能,减少患者负性情绪的产生,提高患者的生活质量,减少并发症的发生,进而改善患者的预后。Objective To analyze the effect of evidence-based nursing on the prognosis of patients with cerebral thrombosis.Methods From April 2018 to April 2019,88 patients with cerebral thrombosis admitted to Beipiao Central Hospital were divided into control group and observation group by singular and plural grouping method,with 44 cases in each group.Patients in the two groups received routine clinical treatment,patients in the control group received conventional nursing measures,and patients in the observation group received evidence-based nursing measures.The improvement of the prognosis of patients with different nursing measures were compared.Results Observation group patients’nursing satisfaction,Fugl-Meyer motor function rating scale(FMA),Barthel index scale(BI),and Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)scores were better than those of the control group after nursing,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of evidence-based nursing measures for patients with cerebral thrombosis can improve the patient's motor function,reduce the patient's negative emotions,improve the patient's quality of life,reduce the occurrence of complications,and thereby improve the patient's prognosis.

关 键 词：脑血栓 循证护理 运动功能 焦虑 生活质量 预后 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学] R743.32[医药卫生—临床医学]