斜坡道与反掘竖井协同开拓在南非某金矿的应用研究  

Study on the application of the collaborative development of ramp and raise-bore shaft in a gold mine in South Africa

作　　者：尚晓明[1] 孙扬[1] SHANG Xiaoming;SUN Yang

机构地区：[1]中国恩菲工程技术有限公司,北京100038

出　　处：《中国矿山工程》2020年第4期22-23,28,共3页China Mine Engineering

摘　　要：在矿山领域,竖井掘进一般分为正向掘进和反向掘进。正向掘进采用由地面垂直向下建井工艺,反向掘进采用自下而上的建井工艺。在一些国家或地区,由于相关规程严格,导致正掘竖井难度大、投资高,正掘建井进度慢,进而导致项目达产晚、经济效益差。本文依托南非某金矿,提出采用斜坡道与反掘竖井协同开拓,以此解决正掘竖井带来的一系列问题,以提升项目的整体经济效益。In the field of mining,shaft sinking is generally divided into blind sinking and raise boring.The shaft construction technology from the ground vertical down is adopted for the blind sinking and from the bottom up is adopted for raise boring.In some countries or regions,it is difficult to excavate the shaft because of the strict regulations,which leads to the high investment,slow progress of the blind sinking shaft,late production and poor economic benefits.Based on a gold mine in South Africa,this paper proposes to use ramp and raise bore shaft to develop in coordination,in order to solve a series of problems brought by the blind sinking and improve the overall economic benefits of the project.

关 键 词：反掘竖井 斜坡道 协同开拓 

分 类 号：TD262[矿业工程—矿井建设]