我国常见小麦病毒病检测与鉴定方法的研究进展  

Research progress in detection and identification methods of common wheat virus diseases in China

作　　者：庄新建 徐红梅 甘海峰 贺振[1] 刘芳[1] 张坤[1] Zhuang Xinjian;Xu Hongmei;Gan Haifeng;He Zhen;Liu Fang;Zhang Kun(College of Horticulture and Plant Protection,Yangzhou University.Yangzhou Jiangsu 225000,Jiangsu Province,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学园艺与植物保护学院,江苏扬州225000

出　　处：《中国植保导刊》2020年第10期23-33,共11页China Plant Protection

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31801699);江苏省自然科学基金青年基金(BK20180904);江苏省高校自然科学基金(18KJB210012)

摘　　要：本文对小麦主要病毒病的病症、病毒粒子形态等内容进行了归纳,对包括电镜技术、分子检测以及血清学检测在内的病毒检测与鉴定方法展开了综述,提出了未来应建立易推广、灵敏度更高、特异性更强、准确率更高的检测技术的体系,以实现对小麦病毒病的快速准确识别。In this paper, the main symptoms of wheat virus diseases and the morphology of virus particles were summarized. The methods of virus detection and identification, including electron microscopy, molecular detection, and serological detection were reviewed. It was proposed that a system of detection technologies that is easy to popularize,more sensitive, more specific, and more accurate should be formed, to achieve rapid and accurate identification for virus disease of wheat.

关 键 词：小麦病毒病 发病症状 病毒粒子形态 分子检测 血清学检测 

分 类 号：S432.41[农业科学—植物病理学]