临床体液常规检验的技术现状与规范  

Current technical problem and specification of clinical body fluid analysis

作　　者：胡晓波[1] HU Xiaobo(Department of Clinical Laboratory,Longhua Hospital,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 200032,China)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学附属龙华医院检验科,上海200032

出　　处：《检验医学》2020年第11期1087-1089,共3页Laboratory Medicine

摘　　要：理学、化学、免疫学、细胞学检验如何形成基本操作规范,是目前脑脊液、浆膜腔积液、关节腔积液、粪便、精液和阴道分泌物等常规检验的主要问题。随着社会发展,检验技术也日新月异,体液检验中部分定性检验项目已转为定量检验项目,非常规检验项目已转为常规检验项目。而决定检验结果质量的关键因素之一是标本的采集、转运和储存。体液检验新要求专题主要围绕规范化操作和相关检验技术的应用展开讨论,希望帮助检验人员和临床医师进一步了解体液常规检验技术的现状和规范化要求。The standard operating procedure of cerebrospinal fluid analysis,serous fluid analysis,synovial fluid analysis,fecal analysis,seminal fluid analysis and vaginal secretion fluid from physical,chemistry,immunology to cytology currently exists many problems.Because of the rapid development of analytical technologies,a part of body fluid qualitative analysis has been converted to quantitative analysis,and non-routine testing items have been converted into routine testing items.One of the key factors is the quality of specimen collection,transport and storage.This special topic mainly focuses on standardized operation and related technology application,hoping to help laboratories and physicians understand the requirements of body fluid analysis.

关 键 词：脑脊液检验 浆膜腔积液检验 关节腔积液检验 粪便检验 精液检验 阴道分泌物检验 

分 类 号：R446.1[医药卫生—诊断学]