11000-Year Record of Trace Metals in Sediments off the Southern Shandong Peninsula in the South Yellow Sea  

作　　者：QIU Jiandong LIU Jinqing LI Meina CAO Ke WANG Shuang YUE Nana 

机构地区：[1]Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology,Ministry of Natural Resources,Qingdao 266071,China [2]Shandong Key Laboratory of Depositional Mineralization&Sedimentary Mineral,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266590,China [3]First Institute of Oceanography,Ministry of Natural Resource,Qingdao 266061,China

出　　处：《Journal of Ocean University of China》2020年第6期1307-1314,共8页中国海洋大学学报（英文版）

基　　金：This study was financially supported by the Laboratory for Marine Geology,Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(No.MGQNLM201801);the China Geological Survey Projects(Nos.GZH200900501,DD20160145 and DD20190276);and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41706073).

摘　　要：Geochemical background values are the normal concentration of trace metals in the natural environment and sediment cores have been proved to be excellent samples to get these values.The trace metal(Cu,Pb,Zn,Cr,Cd,As,Hg,Ni,Li,and Co)concentration profiles along a sediment core are investigated to get the background values and to assess the depositional processes and contamination levels off the southern Shandong Peninsula,China.All the metals,except As and Hg,had similar concentration profiles with the highest average values during the period of 6-3 kyr.The high concentrations of As and Hg occurred before 6ka and during the period of 3-0 kyr.The difference in metal concentrations before and after 6 kyr was mainly attributed to the source of core sediments,which are derived from proximal sediment on the Shandong Peninsula before 6 kyr and the mixture of proximal sediment and Yellow River sediment after 6 kyr.The effects of particle size and human activity were mainly contributed to the metal concentrations since 6 kyr.The average concentrations of trace elements in sediments between 6 and 3 kyr were selected as background values.The principal component factor analysis indicate that the metals were from the natural sources throughout the observed depositional period,with the exception of As and Hg,which may had anthropogenic sources for the sediments from the bottom 2 m of the core.Their geoaccumulation indices indicate that the sediments were not contaminated for Cu,Zn,Cr,Cd,Pb,Ni,Li and Co,whereas they were contaminated recently for As and Hg due to the regional civilization and human activities.

关 键 词：trace metals core sediment Shandong Peninsula South Yellow Sea 

分 类 号：P736.21[天文地球—海洋地质]