医美护理管理联合结构式心理护理在埋线提拉患者术后的应用  

Application of medical and aesthetic nursing management combined with structural psychological nursing in patients after thread embedding and lifting surgery

作　　者：谭笑[1] 刘婉丽[1] Tan Xiao;Liu Wanli(Department of Plastic Laser Cosmetic Surgery,Hunan Provincial People's Hospital,Changsha 410005,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南省人民医院整形激光美容外科,长沙410005

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2020年第22期3523-3526,共4页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

摘　　要：目的探讨医美护理管理联合结构式心理护理对埋线提拉术患者术后满意度及面部美观效果的影响。方法选取2018年2月至2020年4月于本院收治的接受埋线提拉术患者72例,依据随机数表法将患者分为两组,各36例。对照组行医美护理管理,观察组在对照组基础上行结构式心理护理;对两组患者进行为期2周的护理干预,比较两组患者术后满意度及面部美观效果等。结果观察组优良率为88.89%,高于对照组69.44%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为94.44%,高于对照组72.22%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预前,两组患者SDS、SAS评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05);干预后,两组患者SDS、SAS评分均低于干预前,且观察组SDS、SAS评分分别为(47.06±0.28)分、(43.32±0.18)分,均低于对照组(53.33±0.11)分、(46.62±0.05)分,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);观察组术后并发症发生率为13.89%,显著低于对照组33.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论医美护理管理联合结构式心理护理有利于提高埋线提拉术患者术后满意度及面部美观优良率。Objective To explore the influence of medical and aesthetic nursing management combined with structural psychological nursing on postoperative satisfaction and facial aesthetic effect in patients undergoing thread embedding and lifting surgery.Methods Seventy-two patients undergoing thread embedding and lifting at our hospital from February,2018 to April,2020 were selected,and were divided into an observation group and a control group according to the random number table method,with 36 cases in each group.The control group underwent medical and aesthetic nursing management.The observation group carried out structural psychological nursing on the basis of the control group.Both groups were intervened 2 weeks.The postoperative satisfaction and facial aesthetic effects of the two groups were compared.Results The excellent rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(88.89%vs.69.44%;P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(94.44%vs.72.22%;P<0.05).There were no statistical differences in the scores of the Self-Assessment Depression Scale(SDS)and Self-Assessment Anxiety Scale(SAS)between the two groups before the intervention(both P>0.05).After the intervention,the scores of SDS and SAS were lower than those before the intervention in both groups,and were lower in the observation group than in the control group[(47.06±0.28)vs.(53.33±0.11)and(43.32±0.18)vs.(46.62±0.05);all P<0.05].The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(13.89%vs.33.33%;P<0.05).Conclusion Medical and aesthetic nursing management combined with structured psychological nursing is conducive to improving the postoperative satisfaction and facial aesthetic excellent rate of patients undergoing thread embedding and lifting surgery.

关 键 词：医美护理管理 结构式心理护理 埋线提拉术 面部美观 影响 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]