湖北东北部晚商文化的新认识--从蕲春毛家咀遗址和新屋□青铜器谈起  

The New Understanding of Late Shang Culture in Northeastern Hubei--From the Bronzes Unearthed in the Maojiazui Site and Xinwuwan,Qichun County

作　　者：牛世山[1] Niu Shishan

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所

出　　处：《南方文物》2020年第4期121-127,共7页Cultural Relics in Southern China

摘　　要：分布于湖北东北部的毛家咀类遗存,以毛家咀木构建筑遗迹和新屋垮青铜器窖藏为代表,以往的代表性观点认为其时代相当于西周早期,本文分析认为相当于商代晚期,具体在殷墟二期晚段到殷墟四期。毛家咀类遗存是一支独立的考古学文化遗存,主要包含两大类考古学文化因素,即以C型陶鬲为代表的本土因素、以商式陶器和商式青铜器为代表的商考古学文化因素。遗存的国族属性为商文化。The Maojiazui cultural complex,found in northeastern Hubei,is defined by the wooden architecture at Maojiazui and the bronze cache at Xinwuwan.This complex was be Eeved to be of early Western Zhou in previous studies.This paper suggests that it corresponds to late Shang,specifically late PhaseⅡto PhaseⅣof the Yinxu period.The Maojiaozui complex is of an independent archaeological culture,comprising two major components,namely the local as represented by pottery li—vessek of Type C,and the Shang epitomized by the pottery and bronzes of Shang style.As far as the political organization is concerned,it should be considered as part of the Shang state.

关 键 词：毛家咀 新屋塆 青铜器窖藏 商文化 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K876.41[历史地理—历史学] K223