病毒性脑炎继发自身免疫性脑炎的研究进展  

Research Progress in Post-viral Autoimmune Encephalitis

作　　者：李想[1] 何志义[1] LI Xiang;HE Zhi-yi(Department of Neurology,the First Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属第一医院神经内科,沈阳110000

出　　处：《中国临床神经科学》2020年第5期584-589,594,共7页Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences

摘　　要：病毒性脑炎是由病毒感染引发的急性中枢神经系统感染性疾病,自身免疫性脑炎泛指一类由自身免疫机制介导的脑炎。近年有研究发现,这两类疾病并非独立存在,可能拥有千丝万缕的联系。研究表明,病毒性脑炎可以引起自身免疫性脑炎的发生。文中针对病毒性脑炎继发自身免疫性脑炎的研究历程、发病机制、临床表现及诊断、治疗及预后等做综述。Viral encephalitis is an acute infectious disease of the central nervous system caused by virus infection. Autoimmune encephalitis generally refers to a kind of encephalitis mediated by autoimmune mechanism. In recent years, it has been found that these two kinds of diseases are not independent, but may have inextricable connections. The current research shows that viral encephalitis can cause autoimmune encephalitis. The research process, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of secondary autoimmune encephalitis to viral encephalitis were reviewed.

关 键 词：自身免疫性脑炎 病毒性脑炎 脑炎 

分 类 号：R502.3[医药卫生—内科学] R742[医药卫生—临床医学]