新型冠状病毒肺炎防疫期间医辅人员网格化管理策略效果研究  

Grid management strategies towards medical auxiliaries during the anti-epidemic period of COVID-19

作　　者：李子榕[1] 高景[1] 马雪静[1] 潘晓晶[1] 谭林娟 孟湉 张明子[1] 马伟光 王晓军[1] 张红梅[1] LI Zirong;GAO Jing;MA Xuejing;PAN Xiaojing;TAN Linjuan;MENG Tian;ZHANG Mingzi;MA Weiguang;WANG Xiaojun;ZHANG Hongmei(Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Beying,100730,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医院,北京市100730 [2]北京协和医学院护理学院

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2020年第11期1684-1688,共5页Chinese Nursing Management

摘　　要：目的:研究综合医院新型冠状病毒肺炎防疫期间,对医辅人员医院感染防控实施网格化管理策略的效果。方法:管理对象为常驻护理单元的医辅人员,通过组建网格化感染防控管理小组,明确职责,细化内容及实施网格化管理方案,对管理效果进行追踪与评估。结果:实施网格化管理模式1个月后,人员管理方面得分由(3.00±1.41)分上升至(4.17±0.75)分;操作技能方面得分由(3.50±1.38)分上升至(4.67±0.52)分;理论知识方面得分由(3.63±1.30)分上升至(4.60±0.60)分;整体得分由(3.40±1.31)分上升至(4.60±0.60)分,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:疫情期间对医辅人员实施网格化感染防控管理,可以切实提高医辅人员的防护意识和技能,督促其严格执行院感防控措施,杜绝聚集性发病,有效减少或避免医院感染的发生,同时加强了护理单元管理的内涵建设,值得常态化推广执行。Objective: To assess the application effects of grid management strategies towards medical auxiliaries in a general hospital during the anti-epidemic period of Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19). Methods: Medical auxiliaries were management objects in this research. Management effects were traced and evaluated by establishing grid infection control team, defining responsibilities, refining content and conducting grid management strategies. Results: After one-month use of grid management strategies in the prevention and control of hospital infection, staff management score increased from 3.00±1.41 to 4.17±0.75, manual skill score increased from 3.50±1.38 to 4.67±0.52, theoretical knowledge score increased from 3.63±1.30 to 4.60±0.60, total score increased from 3.40±1.31 to 4.60±0.60. All these differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: During anti-epidemic period of COVID-19, grid management strategies towards medical auxiliaries could raise their awareness of infection prevention and control, and increase their manual skills. In addition, strategies used in this study could urge medical auxiliaries to strictly obey prevention and control measures to decrease or avoid the occurrence of cluster transmission and nosocomial infection. Meanwhile, they could strengthen the connotation construction of nursing unit management.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒肺炎 医辅人员 院内感染 网格化管理 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]