故宫建福宫花园的赏石台座  

On the Decorative Rocks and Pedestals of the Jianfugong Garden of the Forbidden City

作　　者：晋宏逵[1] Jin Hongkui

机构地区：[1]故宫博物院

出　　处：《故宫博物院院刊》2020年第10期46-56,343,共12页Palace Museum Journal

摘　　要：建福宫花园位于紫禁城内廷西路最北部,1923年毁于大火,2000年开始复建。其复建工程可分为三大部分:台基和地坪实施建筑遗迹的保护;台基上的木结构建筑实施复建;建筑室内根据现代需要实施装修。在此过程中,花园中原有赏石和台座也得到了保存和保护。作者根据文献和档案记载,与石雕纹饰类型的比较,判断它们中有少量属于明代,大部分为完成于清中期的作品。The Jianfugong Palace garden,which lies in the northernmost of the western road of the inner court of the Forbidden City,was ruined in the fire in 1923,and its restoration began in 2000.The restoration project consists of three parts:protection of the platform and terrace sites,reconstruction of the timber architecture on the platform,and interior finishing for modern demand.The survival ornamental rocks and pedestals got restored and preserved as well.The contrast analysis between the stone carvings’ patterns and the historical literature suggests that most of the ornamental rocks and pedestals were completed in the Qing dynasty except few works of the middle Ming dynasty.

关 键 词：建福宫花园 赏石 台座 历史遗迹 位置 数量 断代 

分 类 号：TU986.4[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]