清代中晚期西北史地学认识的几个问题  

Few Questions of Northwest History and Geography in the Middle and Late Qing Dynasty

作　　者：刘景纯 Liu Jingchun(Northwest Institute of Historical Environment and Socio-Economic Development,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an,710119)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学西北历史环境与经济社会发展研究院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《中国历史地理论丛》2020年第4期122-131,共10页Journal of Chinese Historical Geography

摘　　要：清代中晚期西北史地之学发展迅速,成为"显学"。关于这一现象出现的原因,学界基本形成内因、外因两种说法。大多数人强调外因。其实,当时西北史地之学能够成为"显学",既有偶然因素,也有时代因素,需要对相关著述的产生过程、具体内容、相互关系等进行深入分析,不能简单地以时代思潮和学术精神甚至"爱国情怀"等来对该现象作泛泛解释。The study of northwest history and geography developed rapidly in the middle and late Qing Dynasty,so that It is to be a famous discipline.About the reasons for this phenomenon,Most people think it comes from the internal cause,and the others think it is external cause.In fettle study of northwest history and geography could become"xian xue(显学)",both has an accidental factor,also has the age factor.Through in-depth analysis the production process and specific contents of those works,I think that is not in line with historical facts,to explain the phenomenon broadly by the zeitgeist or changes of the academic spirits.

关 键 词：西北史地学 解释与认识 清代中晚期 

分 类 号：K992[历史地理—人文地理学]