新媒体与马来西亚净选盟运动  

New Media and Bersih Movement in Malaysia:An Analysis Based on Political Process Theory

作　　者：范若兰 饶丹扬 FAN Ruolan;RAO Danyang(School of International Relations,Sun Yat-Sen University,Zhuhai,China;School of International and Public Affairs,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学国际关系学院、东南亚研究所 [2]上海交通大学国际与公共事务学院

出　　处：《东南亚研究》2020年第5期71-92,156,共23页Southeast Asian Studies

摘　　要：净选盟运动是21世纪马来西亚最重要的抗争政治,而新媒体在这一运动过程中发挥了重要作用。净选盟通过新媒体进行动员和组织,极大地推动了马来西亚政治民主化的发展。本文运用政治过程理论,着重研究净选盟运动如何运用新媒体进行动员和组织,以及二者的相互作用对马来西亚民主化进程的影响。净选盟通过新媒体建立了新型“集体行动形式库”,创造公共领域,构建组织网络,并促进了马来西亚民众的政治参与。Bersih movement is the most important form of contentious politics in Malaysia in the 21st century,where new media plays an essential role.With the use of new media for mobilization and organization,Bersih promotes the development of political democratization in Malaysia.This research studies how Bersih uses new media to mobilize and organize as well as the influence of the combination of the two on Malaysia s democratization process through political process theory.It argues that Bersih sets up a new“repertoire of collective action”through new media,in which new media creates a public sphere,builds organizational networks for the movement and improves Malaysians political engagement.

关 键 词：马来西亚 新媒体 净选盟 抗争政治 政治过程理论 集体行动形式库 

分 类 号：D733.85[政治法律—政治学]