适应于低碳发电调度的上网电价机制研究  

Research on Price Mechanism of Low-carbon Generation Dispatching

作　　者：王睿[1] 刘庆[1] 宋广[1] WANG Rui;LIU Qing;SONG Guang(Electric Power Planning&Engineering Institute,Beijing 100120,China)

机构地区：[1]电力规划设计总院,北京100120

出　　处：《电力勘测设计》2020年第11期54-59,共6页Electric Power Survey & Design

摘　　要：合理的上网电价机制设计,是解决调度模式变革形势下发电企业利益失衡问题的根本路径,同时也是低碳发电调度实施所依赖的重要外部系统条件。本文提出分时电价、两部制电价等两种可能的低碳发电调度上网电价机制,并分别建立了定价模型。算例分析表明,两部制上网电价可在合理解决发电企业利益失衡问题的基础上,实现电网购电成本最低目标以及低碳发电调度目标的统一,是符合激励相容理念的低碳发电调度上网电价机制。Design reasonable price mechanism is the fundamental way to control the imbalance between power companies in low-carbon generation dispatch mode.This paper proposed time-of-use price and two-part price as the possible price mechanism for low-carbon generation dispatch mode,and establish the corresponding pricing model.The simple case show that two-part price can slove the imbalance problem and achieve the unity of minimum the power purchase costs and minimum the cost of energy consumption and carbon emissions.

关 键 词：低碳发电调度 分时电价 两部制电价 激励相容 

分 类 号：F407[经济管理—产业经济]