一种用于压电陶瓷水听器极性检测的方法  

A method for polarity detection of piezoelectric ceramic hydrophone

作　　者：程江林 李正平[1] CHENG Jianglin;LI Zhengping(School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学电子信息工程学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《合肥工业大学学报（自然科学版）》2020年第11期1517-1520,共4页Journal of Hefei University of Technology：Natural Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(6147400);安徽省高校自然科学研究重大资助项目(KJ2017ZD03)和安徽省高校自然科学研究重点资助项目(KJ2018A0019)。

摘　　要：压电陶瓷水听器在水声信号检测应用中有着广泛的应用,其极性直接关系到水声信号的相位信息,决定了水声采集数据的质量。文章提出了一种用于压电陶瓷水听器极性检测的方法,该方法通过计算机控制激励模块(测试盒)产生主动式测试信号源,并配合极性测试算法分析水听器所采集到的波形信息,判断出水听器的极性。测试结果表明,该方法能够快速有效地对待测水听器极性做出准确判断,且简单可靠,可广泛应用于水声信号检测领域中。Piezoelectric ceramic hydrophones are widely used in underwater acoustic signal detection.Their polarity is directly related to the phase information of the underwater acoustic signal,thus determining the quality of the underwater acoustic data.In this paper,a method for polarity detection of piezoelectric ceramic hydrophone is proposed.The method generates an active test signal source through a computer controlled excitation module,and uses the polarity test algorithm to analyze the waveform information collected by the hydrophone,so the polarity of the hydrophone can be determined.The test results show that the method can rapidly and accurately determine the polarity of the hydrophone.The method is simple and reliable,and can be widely applied in the field of underwater acoustic signal detection.

关 键 词：水声信号检测 压电陶瓷水听器 极性检测 数据采集 

分 类 号：TB565.1[交通运输工程—水声工程]