术后认知行为护理干预对颅内肿瘤患者睡眠质量及并发症的影响分析  

Analysis on the Influence of Postoperative Cognitive Behavioral Nursing Intervention for Sleep Quality and Complications of Patients with Intracranial Tumor after Operation

作　　者：徐燕萍 XU Yanping(Department of Neurosurgery,First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230022,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学第一附属医院神经外科,合肥230022

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2020年第10期1791-1792,共2页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨术后认知行为护理干预对颅内肿瘤患者睡眠质量及并发症的影响作用。方法:选取2019年1—10月安徽医科大学第一附属医院收治的颅内肿瘤手术患者60例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组进行常规护理,观察组进行认知行为干预护理,比较2组护理前后的睡眠质量[匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)]及并发症发生情况。结果:护理后观察组的PSQI评分显著低于对照组,并发症发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:术后认知行为干预的实施可提升颅内肿瘤患者的睡眠质量,减少并发症的发生。Objective:To explore the influence of postoperative cognitive behavior nursing intervention for sleep quality and complications of patients with intracranial tumor.Methods:A total of 60 patients with intracranial tumor operation in First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University from January to October 2019 were divided into control group and observation group with 30 cases in each group.The control group were with routine nursing,the observation group were with cognitive behavioral intervention nursing.Then the sleep quality[Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)]before and after the intervention and complications of two groups were compared.Results:The PSQI score of observation group after intervention was significantly lower than that of control group,the incidence of complications was lower significantly lower than that of control group,there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of postoperative cognitive behavioral intervention can improve sleep quality and reduce complications of patients with intracranial tumor.

关 键 词：颅内肿瘤手术 认知行为护理 睡眠质量 并发症 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]