中国服务业外资开放程度提升的出口效应  

The Export Effect of Increased Foreign Investment in China's Service Sector

作　　者：黄星星 Huang Xingxing(School of International Business and Economics,Shanghai University of International Business and Economics,Shanghai 201620)

机构地区：[1]上海对外经贸大学国际经贸学院,上海201620

出　　处：《对外经贸》2020年第11期26-28,共3页FOREIGN ECONOMIC RELATIONS & TRADE

摘　　要：在全球贸易和投资争端加剧,中国经济面临高质量改革的背景下,进一步提升中国服务业外资准入程度,优化出口效应尤为迫切。分析服务业外资开放对出口产生影响的理论机制,利用2000-2018年服务细分行业的面板数据进行实证检验,结论显示,服务业外资开放短期内通过提升本地企业承接服务外包的能力促进服务业出口;长期内通过“技术溢出效应”提升我国服务业国际竞争能力促进服务业出口。从服务业细分行业视角,为扩大服务业开放,促进服务贸易出口提出建议。Against the backdrop of intensifying global trade and investment disputes and downward pressure on China's economy,it is particularly urgent to further improve access to foreign investment in China's service sector and optimize the export effect.This paper analyzes the theoretical mechanism of the impact of the liberalization of foreign investment in the service industry on the export.In the long run,the international competitiveness of China's service industry will be enhanced through"technology spillover effect"to promote the export of service industry.Based on service industry segment in 2000-2018 panel data empirical test on the above conclusion,the results show that the opening up of foreign capital in service industry promotes the export of service trade by short and long term.

关 键 词：服务业外资 服务业出口 服务外包 技术溢出效应 中介效应 

分 类 号：F746.18[经济管理—国际贸易]