“新媒体”管理对冠状动脉旁路移植术后患者院内并发症及院外自我管理能力的影响  

Effects of the“new media”management system on in-hospital complication occurrence and extramural self-management abilities of coronary arterial bypass grafting patients

作　　者：胡晓鸿[1] 陈秀梅[1] 李雪梅[1] HU Xiaohong;CHEN Xiumei;LI Xuemei(Department of Nursing,Beijing Anzhen Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing Institute of Heart,Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院-北京市心肺血管疾病研究所护理部,100029

出　　处：《心肺血管病杂志》2020年第11期1364-1367,共4页Journal of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Diseases

摘　　要：目的:比较“新媒体”患者管理方法与传统患者院外管理方法在冠状动脉旁路移植术(CABG)术后患者自我管理能力提升与随访效果上的差异。方法:本研究采用随机对照研究,选取2018年1月至2018年12月,于首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院心外科接受CABG手术的患者298例,依据管理方法分组,比较院内主要并发症,术后随访效果及自我管理能力得分。结果:“新媒体”管理组患者院内平均花费更少,随访效果更理想,术后自我管理能力得分更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:“新媒体”管理方法可有效提高患者自我管理能力及术后随访效果。Objective:To evaluate the differences in improvements of self-management abilities and in the outcomes of follow-up tests for patients who have undergone coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG)under the“new media”patient management system,compared to the traditional extramural patient management system.Methods:This study uses a randomized controlled trial,sampling from 298 patients who have undergone CABG between Jan 2018 and Dec 2018,wherein samples are grouped by management system and evaluated based on major complications which arose during treatment in hospital,outcomes of follow-up tests,and im-provements in self-management abilities.Results:The“new media”management system yielded lesser expenses during treatment in hospital,more desirable follow-up test outcomes,and better self-management abilities.All three criteria produced statistically significant result(P<0.05).Conclusions:The“new media”management system is able to effectively improve CABG patients’self-management abilities,as well as follow-up test outcomes.

关 键 词：新媒体 冠状动脉旁路移植术 自我管理能力 

分 类 号：R54[医药卫生—心血管疾病]