创业失败、创业拼凑与农民再创业绩效  

Business Failure,Entrepreneurial Bricolage and New Venture Performance

作　　者：魏娟[1] 赵佳佳[1] 刘天军[1] WEI Juan;ZHAO Jia-jia;LIU Tian-jun(College of Economics&Management,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100)

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学经济管理学院,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《软科学》2020年第11期59-64,共6页Soft Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(71933005);国家自然科学基金面上项目(71773089)。

摘　　要：基于创业拼凑理论与社会支持理论,构建创业失败与再创业绩效之间有调节的中介效应整合模型,利用我国失败再创业农民创业者的实地访谈数据,采用层级回归分析与Bootstrap检验方法,验证创业失败程度对农民再创业绩效的阈值效应与作用路径。结果发现:创业失败程度与农民再创业绩效之间呈倒U型关系;创业拼凑在创业失败与再创业绩效之间发挥部分中介效应;社会支持正向调节创业失败对创业拼凑的积极作用,并且有调节的中介效应显著。Based on entrepreneurial bricolage and social support theory,this paper develops an integrated model,and using hierarchical regression and Bootstraptest methods to verify the impact of entrepreneurial failure on rural entrepreneurs"new venture performance.Result shows that there exists an inverted U-shaped relationship between business failure and new performance,entrepreneurial bricolage plays a positive mediation effect between these two,social support has a positive moderation effect on entrepreneurial bricolage,and the moderated mediation effect is significant as well.

关 键 词：创业失败 创业拼凑 再创业绩效 社会支持 农民创业 

分 类 号：F323.6[经济管理—产业经济] F249.2