浅层超稠油挖掘开采设想及配套技术研究  

Study on Mining and Exploitation of Shallow Super Heavy Oil and its Matching Technology

作　　者：王学忠 WANG Xue-zhong(Sinopec Xinjiang Xinchun Petroleum Development Co., Ltd.,Dongying Shandong 257000,China)

机构地区：[1]中石化新疆新春石油开发有限责任公司,山东东营257000

出　　处：《科技和产业》2020年第11期250-256,共7页Science Technology and Industry

基　　金：国家科技重大专项(2011ZX05002-002);胜利油田科技项目(YKY1107)。

摘　　要：针对浅层超稠油及沥青开发难点,从新的角度提出借鉴开采固体矿藏的方法和技术来加以开采。准噶尔盆地西北缘环烷基稠油是国防军工和重大工程建设战略性原材料。《薄储层超稠油高效开发关键技术及应用》获国家科学技术进步奖二等奖。而油水过渡带、多轮次蒸汽吞吐后水淹区边际稠油、沥青亟需替代开发技术。在提出挖掘开采设想基础上,研究了挖掘理论技术和规划计划以及小型试验。研究区资源丰富,毗邻煤矿和炼油厂,具备挖油条件。In view of the difficulties in the exploitation of super heavy oil,this paper puts forward a new method for the exploitation of super heavy oil.Heavy oil cycloalkyl group in the northwest margin of Junggar Basin is a strategic raw material for national defense and military industry and major engineering construction."Key technology and application of high efficiency development of ultra heavy oil in thin reservoir"won the second prize of national science and technology progress award.However,the marginal heavy oil and asphalt in water flooded area need to be replaced by development technology in oil-water transition zone and after multiple rounds of steam huff and puff.Based on the assumption of mining,the theory and technology of excavation,planning plan and small-scale test are studied.The study area is rich in resources,adjacent to coal mines and oil refineries,and has the conditions for oil mining.

关 键 词：挖掘 浅层 超稠油油藏 阿拉德油田 春风油田 准噶尔盆地 

分 类 号：TE32[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]