客家移民路径选择与客家语言文化的形成  

An Analysis of the Relationship Between the Choice of Hakka Migration Path and the Formation of Hakka Language and Culture

作　　者：宋鸿立 朱梦 Song Hongli;Zhu Meng

机构地区：[1]郑州轻工业大学国际教育学院,郑州450002

出　　处：《中州学刊》2020年第11期125-129,共5页Academic Journal of Zhongzhou

基　　金：河南科技智库调研课题“高校国外高层次人才引进工作现状及对策研究”(HNKJZK-2020-15C)。

摘　　要：客家是汉族大家庭中的一个独特群体,客家方言是这个群体的重要特征,也是研究客家历史文化的重要依据。客家族群语言的形成,与中国古代客家人的移民路径有关。从历史记忆和文化传播的视角看,客家移民路径选择的时序性和空间性对“客家”语言形成具有关键作用,清末民初客家人对客家移民的文化认同感的系统构建对客家移民属性的形成也具有重要意义。Hakka people are a unique group in the Han ethnic group. Hakka dialect is an important feature of this group and it is also an important basis for the study of Hakka history and culture. The formation of Hakka language family is related to the choice of migration path by ancient Hakkas in China. From the perspective of historical memory and cultural communication, the time sequence and space of Hakka migrants′ path-choice play a crucial role in the forming process of "Hakka" dialect, and the systematic construction of Hakka cultural identity during the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China is also of great significance to the formation of Hakka immigrants′ attributes.

关 键 词：客家语言 客家移民 客家语言文化构建 

分 类 号：K20[历史地理—历史学]