元结与杜甫关系再探  

The relationship between Yuan Jie and Du Fu is explored again

作　　者：徐希平[1] 彭超[1] XU Xiping;PENG Chao(College of Literature and Journalism,Southwest Minzu University,Sichuan,Chengdu 610041)

机构地区：[1]西南民族大学文学与新闻传播学院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《中国文学研究》2020年第4期77-84,共8页Research of Chinese Literature

基　　金：四川省社会科学重点基地“杜甫研究中心”2019项目(DFY201917)。

摘　　要：杜甫与元结同为唐代著名诗人,作为河南同乡,共同见证、经历和记录了唐朝由盛到衰的历史。虽然目前没有更多两人直接交往的信息,但我们通过几件重大史实的考察可以发现二人有许多相似之处。天宝六载,参加玄宗为广求天下士而举办,通一艺之考,最终却因李林甫奏"野无遗贤"而遭愚弄;杜甫读元结《舂陵行》而极力称赞;元结《大唐中兴颂》主旨及微言大义与杜甫一贯的政治态度相契合。由此可见彼此共同的遭遇和见解,同气相求、同声相应的关系,堪称心心相印的知己和知音。Both Du Fu and Yuan Jie are famous poets of Tang Dynasty.As fellow townships of Henan Province,they have witnessed and recorded the history of Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline.Although there has been no more information about direct communication between the two people,we can find many similarities between them through several major historical facts.In the 6th year of Tianbao,both of them participated the test,which was held by Emperor Xuan Zong,in order to seek the talents,but they were fooled eventually because Li Linfu presented a memorial to the emperor"there was no abandoned talents".Meanwhile,Du Fu strongly praised the The Visit to Chun Ling of Yuan Jie,and the gist of Ode to the Great Tang Dynasty by Yuan Jie shared the same views with Du Fu’s consistent political attitude.This shows that they shared the common experience,views,and spirit,so they can be regarded as heart-to-heart soul mates.

关 键 词：杜甫 元结 野无遗贤 《舂陵行》 《大唐中兴颂》 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]