《广韵》疑难释义例说  

A few Knotty Problems of Guangyun’s Definitions

作　　者：蔡欣然 CAI Xin-ran

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学文学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《古汉语研究》2020年第4期118-125,128,共9页Research in Ancient Chinese Language

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目“《刊谬补缺切韵》校释及唐五代韵书整理与研究”(18AYY014).

摘　　要：《广韵》在陆法言《切韵》及各种《切韵》修订本的基础上增广纂修而成。收字规模的增加以及释义内容的丰富是《广韵》篇幅大为增加的重要原因,这也使得《广韵》在保存中古语音系统的同时,储存了大量的词汇训诂信息。而在累增、传承以及后来的刊刻过程中,《广韵》储存的词汇训诂信息,可能因讹误或某种原因导致难于理解,形成疑难释义。本文拟撷取《广韵》疑难释义数条,在已有研究成果的基础上,借助各种文献资料作辩证分析,补益《广韵》的文献研究工作。Guangyun(《广韵》) is a revision and expansion of the influential Lu Fayan’s Qieyun(《切韵》) phonological dictionary. The increased number of characters and expanded definitions are reasons that the length of Guangyun) had increased greatly, and that’s why Guangyun could keep many exegetic contents besides keeping linguistic information. However, through expansion, inheritance and inscription of more than thousand years, Guangyun may become difficult to understand. Based on the existing achievements of research about Guangyun, the purpose of this paper is to solve a few knotty problems of Guangyun’s definitions.

关 键 词：《广韵》 释义 《切韵》 《玉篇》 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语]