智能钻井液的化学体系及辅助系统研究进展  

Research progress on chemical system and auxiliary system of intelligent drilling fluids

作　　者：潘一[1] 徐明磊 郭永成[2] KANTOMA Daniel Bala 廖广志 杨双春[1] PAN Yi;XU Minglei;GUO Yongcheng;KANTOMA Daniel Bala;LIAO Guangzhi;YANG Shuangchun(College of Petroleum Engineering,Liaoning Shihua University,Fushun 113001,Liaoning,China;PetroChina Fushun Petrochemical Company,Fushun 113001,Liaoning,China;International Education College,Liaoning Shihua University,Fushun 113001,Liaoning,China;College of Geophysics and Information Engineering,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁石油化工大学石油天然气工程学院,辽宁抚顺113001 [2]中国石油抚顺石化公司洗化厂,辽宁抚顺113001 [3]辽宁石油化工大学国际教育学院,辽宁抚顺113001 [4]中国石油大学(北京)地球物理与信息工程学院,北京102249

出　　处：《精细化工》2020年第11期2246-2254,共9页Fine Chemicals

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51974337);中国石油科技创新基金(2017D-5007-0201);辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目(L2017LFW012)。

摘　　要：传统钻井液的指向性不足、自适应能力弱、监测困难且人工操作过于繁琐,智能钻井液具有更强的针对性,钻井液性能也更加突出,同时能够大幅缩减人工干预程度。该文对智能钻井液化学体系的研发、钻井液智能辅助系统的功能强化及开发应用进行了综述,指出了当前智能钻井液技术虽在化学体系、智能传送及监测装置、智能平台等方面都有所发展,但在智能化学体系方面尚不能实现对钻井液性能参数的精准控制,智能钻井液的研制及其平台建设智能方向过于单一,不能满足当前钻井现场需要,建议未来的钻井液智能化应向综合性多元化方向发展。The traditional drilling fluid has insufficient directivity,weak self-adaptation ability,difficult monitoring and cumbersome manual operations.While intelligent drilling fluid has better targeting,more outstanding drilling fluid performance,and can reduce the degree of manual intervention.The synthesis research of intelligent drilling fluid chemical systems and the functional enhancement of drilling fluid intelligent auxiliary systems are introduced.The development and application,and the current main research status of intelligent drilling fluids are reviewed.It is pointed out that although the current intelligent drilling fluid technology has been developed in chemical systems,intelligent transmission and monitoring devices,and as platforms,but precise control of drilling fluid performance parameters in the intelligent chemical system has not been achieved.The intelligent direction in the development of intelligent drilling fluids and the construction of intelligent drilling fluid platforms is too single to meet the current drilling site.The future drilling fluid intelligence should develop to comprehensive and diversified direction.

关 键 词：智能化 钻井液 化学处理剂 稳定性 控制系统 管理系统 

分 类 号：TE254[石油与天然气工程—油气井工程]