“保持中印边境争议地区和平”条约义务研究:确立、遵守与执行  

Study on the Treaty Obligation to"Maintaining Peace in the Disputed Sino-Indian Border Region":Establishment,Compliance and Implementation

作　　者：曾皓[1] ZENG Hao

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学法学院

出　　处：《法学评论》2020年第6期122-134,共13页Law Review

基　　金：2018年国家社科基金重大项目“中印关系中的重大国际法问题研究”(项目编号:18ZDA154)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：中印两国在双边关系改善后,应把"在边界争端解决前保持中印边境地区和平与安宁"从双方的政治共识上升为条约义务。虽然这一条约义务在理论上对中印两国具有一定的遵守引力,但是在现实中由于印度方面的原因,该条约义务处于遵守困境状态。为了维护领土主权与国家尊严,中国有权依据国际法对印度施加强制执行措施,以促使印度一秉善意遵守该条约义务,确保中印边境地区的和平与安宁。After the improvement of bilateral relations,China and India have elevated"maintaining peace and tranquility in the Sino-Indian border region before the settlement of the Sino-Indian boundary dispute"from the political consensus to treaty obligations.Although the obligation of"maintaining peace in the Sino-Indian border region"has theoretically compliance pull to both China and India,in reality,due to India’s reasons,the treaty obligation is in a difficult state of compliance.In order to defend state territorial sovereignty and national dignity,China has the right to impose enforcement measures on India in accordance with international law,so as to force India to abide by its obligation of"maintaining peace in the Sino-Indian border region"in good faith,and ensure peace and tranquility in the Sino-Indian border area.

关 键 词：中印边界争端 中印边境地区 和平 条约的遵守 条约的执行 

分 类 号：D822.335.1[政治法律—政治学]