短体属线虫种类及中国种类记述  

A checklist of species of the genus Pratylenchus and its Chinese species

作　　者：杜宇 周剑 刘冰洋 雷屈文 Du Yu;Zhou Jian;Liu Bingyang;Lei Quwen(Technical Center of Kunming Customs District,Kunming 650228,China;Simao Customs House;Xishuangbanna Customs House)

机构地区：[1]昆明海关技术中心,云南昆明650228 [2]思茅海关 [3]西双版纳海关

出　　处：《植物检疫》2020年第6期6-13,共8页Plant Quarantine

基　　金：海关总署应急技术保障科研项目(2018IK055);海关总署技术规范项目(2019B076)。

摘　　要：本文对短体属线虫的文献进行检索和梳理,认为截止2019年,全球短体属线虫种类共计112种,其中,有效种类有84种,记述不充分的种类有28种;中国记载有分布的种类有35种,其中14种在中国有较为广泛分布,2种为中国本土种类,其余种类在我国有局部分布,因此,将这16种短体属线虫确定为中国种类。研究结果为进境口岸检疫和国内植保决策提供参考。Based on the review of literature on the genus of Pratylenchus,112 species are listed as root-lesion nematodes in the world by the end of 2019.Of which,84 are valid species,28 species have insufficient description,and 35 species are existing in China.14 species have relatively widely distributions in China,2 species are endemic to China,the rest have limited distributions in China.So these 16 species are recognized as Chinese species.The results provide reference for management decisions of quarantine at port and domestic plant protection.

关 键 词：伤根线虫 检疫性线虫 中国种类 

分 类 号：S41[农业科学—植物保护]