《西南夷风土记》及其所见族群与社会  

A Study of“Xi-Nan-Yi Feng-Tu-Ji”and the Ethnic Groups&Society it Recorded

作　　者：张熙勤 ZHANG Xi-qin(Graduate School Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 102488,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院研究生院,北京102488

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2020年第10期170-176,共7页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国古代民族志文献整理与研究”(项目编号:12&ZD136);国家社科基金青年项目“民族志文献关于元明时期民族交融与认同研究”(项目编号:19CMZ004)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：《西南夷风土记》成书于万历十二年(1584年)明廷征缅战争期间。书中新记载了滇西南得稜子、孟艮子、赤发野人、遮些子、安都鲁、牛哒喇、杜怒等族群,又详细描述了万历年间西南夷的自然环境、衣食住行、宗教信仰等多元社会图景,反映出明人对西南夷族群与社会认识上的更新。文章著者还敏锐地指出了蛮莫、孟密、孟养等地在经略西南方面的重要性,为明廷的下一步决策提供了参考。“Xi-Nan-Yi Feng-Tu-Ji”was written in 1584,during the war between the Ming dynasty and Burma.The book newly recorded the ethnic groups such as DeLengZi,MengGenZi,ChiFaYeRen,ZheXieZi,AnDuLu,NiuDaLa,as well as DuNu,describing their living environment,daily social life and religious beliefs during the the reign of Wanli in detail,which reflected the people,who live in the Centra,having a futher cognition of Southwestern Yunnan’s ethnic groups and society.In this book,the author pointed out the important strategic position of ManMo,MengMi and MengYang in managing the southwestern Yunnan,which provided a reference for the Ming court's next action.

关 键 词：《西南夷风土记》 明代 滇西南 三宣六慰 民族志 

分 类 号：C953[社会学—民族学]