基于中华民族共同体意识的云南摩梭话活态研究  

A study on the living state of Mosuo dialect in Yunnan Province Based on the consciousness of the Chinese National community

作　　者：陈丽梅[1] CHEN Li-mei(Yunnan Normal University institute of Chinese,Yunnan,Kunming 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学华文学院,云南·昆明650500

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2020年第10期199-204,共6页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：云南省哲社项目“云南宁蒗摩梭话活态保护研究”(项目编号:QN2018042)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：文章基于云南摩梭人聚居的8个乡镇14个村委会20个自然村所获得的第一手调查材料,发现云南摩梭话活态可分为旺盛、活跃、保持及衰退4种类型。这4种类型的形成与摩梭人的居住环境、民族认同度、达巴文化兴衰、社会经济发展等语言生态密切相关。摩梭话活态维护,有利于语言生态和谐发展铸牢了中华民族共同意识。Based on the first-hand investigation data obtained from 20 natural villages of 14 village committees in 8 townships inhabited by Mosuo people in Yunnan,this paper finds that the living state of Mosuo dialect in Yunnan can be divided into four types:vigorous,active,maintaining and declining.The formation of these four types is closely related to the living environment of Mosuo people,ethnic identity,the rise and fall of Daba culture,and the development of social economy.The maintenance of the living state of Mosuo is conducive to the harmonious development of language ecology and the construction of the consciousness of the Chinese national community.

关 键 词：中华民族共同体意识 云南宁蒗 摩梭话 活态现状 活态类型 

分 类 号：H2[语言文字—少数民族语言]