邯郸市2007-2018年艾滋病疫情分析  

Analysis of AIDS epidemic in Handan City from 2007 to 2018

作　　者：李艳菊[1] 崔巍[1] 刘洪昌[1] 刘香 王路明 LI Yanju;CUI Wei;LIU Hongchang;LIU Xiang;WANG Luming(Handan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Hebei 056000,China)

机构地区：[1]邯郸市疾病预防控制中心,河北056000

出　　处：《医学动物防制》2020年第11期1102-1104,共3页Journal of Medical Pest Control

摘　　要：目的分析邯郸市2007-2018年艾滋病疫情情况。方法对2007-2018年邯郸市HIV/AIDS病例数据进行描述性分析。结果2007-2018年邯郸市累计报告HIV/AIDS病例1104例,男女比为5.23∶1;以20~54岁为主(83.79%);职业分布以农民为主(51.81%);主要通过性接触传播(92.21%),其中异性性接触传播47.10%、同性性接触传播45.20%;发现途径居前三位者分别为自愿检测咨询(35.24%)、医疗机构的其他就诊检测(26.81%)、术前筛查(11.41%)。结论2007-2018年邯郸市艾滋病主要传播途径为性途径传播,应加强对性活跃人群的综合干预。Objective To analyze the epidemic situation of HIV/AIDS in Handan City.Methods Descriptive analysis was conducted on the data of HIV/AIDS cases in Handan City from 2007 to 2018.Results From 2007 to 2018,a total of 1104 cases of HIV/AIDS were reported in Handan,and the ratio of males to females was 5.23∶1.The disease was mainly concentrated on people aged 20~54 years old(83.79%).The occupational distribution was mainly farmers(51.81%).The main transmission route was sexual contact(92.21%),of which,47.10%was heterosexual contact and 45.20%was homosexual contact.Voluntary testing and consultation(35.24%),other testing in medical institutions(26.81%)and preoperative screening(11.41%)were the top three ways of discovery.Conclusion The main transmission route of AIDS in Handan City is sexual contact,so comprehensive intervention should be strengthened among sexually active population.

关 键 词：HIV/AIDS 疫情 传播途径 异性性接触 防制 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]