论全面贯彻实施民法典的现实路径  

On the Realistic Path of Fully Implementing the Civil Code

作　　者：王利明[1,2] Wang Liming(Law School,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学民商事法律科学研究中心,北京100872 [2]中国人民大学法学院,北京100872

出　　处：《浙江社会科学》2020年第12期29-36,157,共9页Zhejiang Social Sciences

基　　金：作者主持的国家社科基金重大项目“人格权保护立法研究”(项目批准号:18ZDA143)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：民法典是新中国第一部以"典"命名的法律,它是市民生活的百科全书,保障民事权利的宣言书,也是经世济民、治国理政的重器。民法典的颁布必将为实现人民群众美好幸福生活、全面提升国家治理体系和治理能力现代化、促进市场经济的高质量发展提供重要的制度保障。全面实施民法典,需要清理现行的法律法规,做好新旧法律之间的相互衔接,应加强相关法律的立改废工作,同时应当将立法解释作为民法典规则补充、更新、解释、完善的重要手段。还必须强化依法行政以规范公权、保障私权,全面贯彻实施民法典也应当加强司法解释的清理和制定工作。The Civil Code is the first law named"Code"in the People’s Republic of China.It is a fundamental law of the market economy,an encyclopedia of citizens’life,a declaration of civil rights protection,and a pillar of the nation for managing the people and governing the country.The promulgation of the Civil Code will surely provide important institutional guarantees for the people’s happy life,for the whole people to upgrade the national governance system and modernization of governance capabilities,and for the promotion of the high-quality development of the market economy.The implementation of the Civil Code is about to happen and the full implementation of it requires combing the current laws and regulations,realizing the mutual connections between the old and the new laws,and strengthening the enacting,amending or repealing of relevant laws.Meanwhile,legislative interpretation should be used as an important means to supplement,update,interpret,and improve the rules of the Civil Code.In addition,to restrict public rights and protect private rights requires advancing law-based government administration,and to fully implement the Civil Code should enhance combing and formulation of the judicial interpretation.

关 键 词：民法典 依法行政 司法解释 保障私权 国家治理体系和治理能力 

分 类 号：D923[政治法律—民商法学]