明清时期梵净山文化兴衰视角下武陵民族地区治策研究  

Research on the Governance Policy of Wuling Ethnic Areas from the Perspective of the Rise and Fall of Fanjing Mountain Culture in Ming and Qing Dynasties

作　　者：栾成斌 Luan Chengbin

机构地区：[1]贵州大学历史与民族文化学院、“区域历史与土司文化研究中心” [2]贵州省社科院黔学研究院

出　　处：《中国文化与管理》2020年第2期153-163,179,180,共13页Chinese Culture and Management

基　　金：贵州省教育厅高等学校人文社会科学研究基地项目“明清时期梵净山文化枢纽研究”(项目编号:2017jd003)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：梵净山作为武陵山脉的主峰,明清时期受到过数次皇朝敕封。这不仅是对梵净山佛教文化根基的充分认可,更是基于武陵民族地区的治理实践而采取的文化治边之策。由于梵净山“控扼四府”的特殊的地理位置,其文化辐射区域是西南边疆与中原王朝往来沟通走廊上的重要一环,战略地位极其重要。因此无论是积极进取型的文化改流,还是消极防守型的文化边墙,都与梵净山文化兴衰这一事件联系紧密。At the main peak of Wuling mountains,Fanjing Mountain has been granted several imperial edicts in Ming and Qing dynasties,which is not only a full recognition of the Buddhist cultural foundation of Fanjing Mountain,but also a cultural policy to govern the border based on the governance practice of Wuling Ethnic Areas.Because of Fanjing Mountain s special geographical location(controlling four county governments),its cultural radiation areas are important in the communication corridor between the southwest frontier and the central government,and thus its strategic position is extremely important.Therefore,both the positive and aggressive cultural change and the passive defensive cultural sidewall are closely related to the rise and fall of Fanjing Mountain culture.

关 键 词：梵净山 治策研究 文化治边 

分 类 号：B94[哲学宗教—宗教学]