乌兰布和沙漠绿洲农田防护林营建技术  

Construction Technology of Farmland Shelter Forest in Ulanbuh Desert Oasis

作　　者：张宏武[1] 赵小军 吴宏宇 袁晓东 杜凤梅 ZHANG Hongwu;ZHAO Xiaojun;WU Hongyu;YUAN Xiaodong;DU Fengmei(Bayannur Institute of Forestry Science,Linhe 015000,Inner Mongolia,China;Bayannur Enclosure and Aerial Seeding Management Station,Linhe 015000,Inner Mongolia,China;Bayannur Forestry and Grassland Bureau,Linhe 015000,Inner Mongolia,China)

机构地区：[1]巴彦淖尔市林业科学研究所,内蒙古临河015000 [2]巴彦淖尔市封育飞播管理站,内蒙古临河015000 [3]巴彦淖尔市林业和草原局,内蒙古临河015000

出　　处：《内蒙古林业调查设计》2020年第6期41-44,共4页Inner Mongolia Forestry Investigation and Design

摘　　要：文章通过对乌兰布和沙漠绿洲农田防护林的调查研究,总结出了适用于当地的绿洲农田防护林营建技术。从造林模式和造林技术两方面对沙漠绿洲农田防护林营建技术进行了介绍。造林模式包括:①综合防护林模式;②乔灌混交防护林模式;③乔木防护林模式。从造林树种、造林地选择、整地、苗木、造林时间、株行距、栽植方式、抚育管理等方面介绍了造林技术。Based on the investigation and study of farmland protection forest in Ulanbuh Desert Oasis,this paper summarizes the construction technology of farmland protection forest suitable for the local oasis.This paper introduces the construction technology of farmland shelterbelt in desert oasis from two aspects of afforestation mode and afforestation technology.Afforestation models include:①Comprehensive shelterbelt model;②Arbor-shrub mixed shelterbelt mode;③Arbor shelterbelt model.This paper introduces the afforestation technology from aspects of afforestation tree species,afforestation site selection,soil preparation,seedlings,afforestation time,plant spacing,planting methods,tending management,etc.

关 键 词：乌兰布和沙漠 农田防护林 营建技术 

分 类 号：S727.2[农业科学—林木遗传育种]