分散/活性染料墨水的性能及应用  

Properties and application of disperse/reactive dye ink

作　　者：张悦 楚润善 高承永 邢铁玲[1] 陈国强[1] ZHANG Yue;CHU Runshan;GAO Chengyong;XING Tieling;CHEN Guoqiang(College of Textile and Clothing Engineering,Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学纺织与服装工程学院,江苏苏州215123

出　　处：《印染》2020年第11期1-5,11,共6页China Dyeing and Finishing

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助(2017YFB0309800);江苏省产业前瞻与关键核心技术重点项目(BE2019001-3,BE2019001-4)。

摘　　要：对分散染料墨水与活性染料墨水复配后的物化性能、喷射性能、稳定性能及应用进行研究。结果表明,分散/活性染料墨水物化性能符合墨水打印标准;墨滴喷射体积和速度与墨水黏度成负相关;墨水的冷、热稳定性和离心稳定性均较好。分散/活性染料墨水复配比与涤棉织物混纺比相近时,织物干热转移印花的得色量和固色率较高,耐水洗色牢度和耐摩擦色牢度在4级左右。The physical and chemical properties,injection performance,stability and application of dis⁃perse dye ink and reactive dye ink are studied.The results show that the physical and chemical proper⁃ties of disperse/reactive dye ink meet the ink standard for printing.The injection volume and speed of ink droplets are negatively correlated with ink viscosity.The ink has good cold/thermal and centrifugal stability.When the blending ratio of disperse/reactive dye ink is similar to that of polyester/cotton fabric,the color yield and fixation rate of dry heat transfer printing are higher,and the color fastness to washing and rubbing is about Grade 4.

关 键 词：转移印花 干法 墨水性能 分散染料 活性染料 涤棉织物 

分 类 号：TS194.21[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]