发展的分歧 柯布西耶与金兹堡对现代人居空间形态的构想及启示  

Divided Perspectives Le Corbusier and Moisei Ginzburg's Vision on the Spatial Development of Modern Built Environment

作　　者：衡寒宵 HENG Hanxiao

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学旅游与城乡规划学院建筑学系

出　　处：《时代建筑》2020年第6期6-11,共6页Time + Architecture

摘　　要：勒·柯布西耶与摩西·金兹堡都被认为是现代城市规划与建筑的理论和实践领域的先锋人物,然而在20世纪20年代末期,两位先行者的城市与建筑发展理念从相互启迪转向了不同的道路。通过对比柯布西耶与金兹堡分别以马赛公寓和纳科夫公寓为代表的居住建筑设计,和他们在莫斯科“绿色城市”规划竞赛背景下对理想城市空间形式的不同主张,文章解读了二者对人居环境发展的构想,并进一步阐释了影响这些想象空间的生产的现实因素。最后,结合列斐弗尔和库哈斯等当代空间研究者对柯布西耶与金兹堡的成果的反思与借鉴,探讨了两位现代城市规划与建筑设计先行者的理论与实践对当前人居空间发展可能带来的影响和启示。Le Corbusier and Moisei Ginzburg are both widely regarded as pioneers in the theories and practice of modern urban planning and architectural design.However,in the late 1920s,their design concepts shifted dramatically to different directions.This study first compares the two's design concepts of residential buildings represented by the Unite d'Habitation in Marseille,the Narkomfin building in Moscow,and the 1930"Green City"proposal for Moscow.The comparison indicates that the design concepts are informed by the complex realities.Finally,the study discusses how the thoughts of the two pioneers are still inspiring today's development of the built environment.

关 键 词：勒·柯布西耶 摩西·金兹堡 现代住宅设计 莫斯科“绿色城市”规划 空间的生产 

分 类 号：TU241[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TU984.113