世界雉科鸟类邮揽  

Pheasants depicted on stamps

作　　者：李芳[1] LI Fang(College of Plant Protection,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学植物保护学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《武夷科学》2020年第2期136-152,共17页Wuyi Science Journal

基　　金：福建农林大学科研发展基金(KCXRC468A)。

摘　　要：以收集到的146枚雉科鸟类邮票为线索,从雉(鸡)家族、人文内涵、生态内涵等方面阐释世界邮票上常见的雉科鸟类。雉科鸟类中的家鸡是全世界最有产业规模与经济价值的禽类;从文化的角度,鸡是中国十二生肖之一,在世界文化中,鸡富有深厚的吉祥寓意与宗教内涵;同时,许多雉科鸟类还被遴选为国鸟,成为国家的象征。在中国,雉文化主要是以生肖与田园诗歌的形式流传,而西方的雉文化已经提升到宗教与哲学的层面。The world′s common pheasant species are depicted on 146 stamps collected from different countries.Some pheasants have also been selected as state birds and have become national symbols.In Chinese culture,pheasants feature extensively in folk culture and pastoral poetry,while the pheasant culture in the West has been promoted to the level of religion and philosophy.From an economic perspective,chicken is the most valuable bird and is produced on an industrial scale.On the cultural level,chicken is one of the 12 Chinese zodiac signs,and chickens have auspicious implications and religious connotations in many countries around the world.

关 键 词：邮票 雉 文化阐释 

分 类 号：Q959.7[生物学—动物学] G894.1[文化科学—体育学]