PLA/麻纤维复合材料研究进展  

Research Progress of PLA/Hemp Fiber Composites

作　　者：陈春晖 吉强 许多 李治江 Chen Chunhui;Ji Qiang;Xu Duo;Li Zhijiang(College of Mechanical Electrification Engineering,Tarim University,Alar843300,China)

机构地区：[1]塔里木大学机械电气化工程学院,新疆阿拉尔843300

出　　处：《工程塑料应用》2020年第12期151-156,共6页Engineering Plastics Application

基　　金：塔里木大学校长基金项目(TDZKQN201806,TDZKQN201812)。

摘　　要：简述了麻纤维的基本组成及性能;其次,对麻纤维/聚孔酸(PLA)复合材料中麻纤维界面处理方法和复合材料的主要成型加工方法进行了概述。对PLA/麻纤维复合材料的力学性能、热学性能、阻燃性能、抗菌性能等主要应用性能研究进行了综述;对PLA/麻纤维复合材料的研究进展进行了总结和展望,指出罗布麻纤维应用与PLA/罗布麻纤维复合材料研究的广阔前景。The basic composition and properties of hemp fiber were briefly described.The interface treatment methods of hemp fiber and the main molding methods of PLA/hemp fiber composite were summarized.The mechanical properties,thermal properties,flame retardant properties and antibacterial properties of PLA/hemp composites were reviewed.The research progress of PLA/hemp composites was summarized and prospected,and the application of apocinarum fiber and the research prospect of PLA/apocinarum fiber composites were pointed out.

关 键 词：麻纤维 罗布麻纤维 聚乳酸 复合材料 天然纤维 

分 类 号：TQ327[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]