气候变化对牧草生长发育的影响综述  

Effects of Climate Change on Forage Growth and Development

作　　者：师延泽 孙起伟 周成钊 SHI Yan-ze(Qumalai County Meteorological Bureau,Yushu,Qinghai 815500)

机构地区：[1]曲麻莱县气象局,青海玉树815500

出　　处：《农业灾害研究》2020年第6期48-49,共2页Journal of Agricultural Catastrophology

摘　　要：随着全球气候不断反常,加上生态环境频繁遭到破坏,草原牧草的生长发育受到了严重的影响。牧草的生长和发育随着气候变化具有一定规律,这种规律不是短暂形成的,而是经过长时间慢慢形成的。气候变化太快或生态环境遭遇破坏导致牧草产量大大降低,出现牧草供不应求的情况,大大影响畜牧业的发展。因此,要对草原气候进行详细了解和观察并研究其规律,通过采取相应措施来改善气候变化对牧草生长发育带来的不利影响,从而提高牧草生长发育的质量和产量,这对改善草原生态环境也具有非常重要的作用。In recent years,with the continuous abnormal global climate,coupled with frequent destruction of the ecological environment,the growth and development of grassland grass has been seriously affected,because the growth and development of pasture has certain rules with climate change,which is not formed in a short time,but formed slowly after a long time.If the climate changes too fast or the ecological environment is damaged,the forage production will be greatly reduced and the supply of forage will be in short supply,which will greatly affect the development of animal husbandry.Therefore,it is necessary to understand and observe the grassland climate in detail and study its laws,and take corresponding measures to improve the adverse impact of climate change on the growth and development of pasture,so as to improve the quality and yield of grass growth and development,which also plays an important role in improving the ecological environment of grassland.

关 键 词：气候变化 牧草生长发育 影响 

分 类 号：S162[农业科学—农业气象学]