含能材料领域的几类颠覆性技术进展  

Progress on Several Disruptive Technologies of Energetic Materials Field

作　　者：曾贵玉[1] 齐秀芳[2] 刘晓波[1] ZENG Gui-yu;QI Xiu-fang;LIU Xiao-bo(Institute of chemical materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang 621999,China;School of National Defence Science and Technology,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所,四川绵阳621999 [2]西南科技大学国防科技学院,四川绵阳621000

出　　处：《含能材料》2020年第12期1211-1220,I0006,共11页Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials

摘　　要：21世纪以来,颠覆性创新技术取得了快速发展并已渗透到许多领域,成为推动科技发展和军事变革的重要力量,也将对含能材料的发展产生深刻影响。为认识颠覆性技术对含能材料发展的影响,简介了颠覆性技术的内涵及作用,重点阐述了含能材料领域目前发展迅速的超高能化技术、纳米技术、增材制造技术和材料基因组技术等颠覆性技术,以及这些技术将对含能材料的创新发展提供的新机遇和挑战。指出未来含能材料领域的颠覆性技术将重点朝着金属氢的制备与应用、含能墨水的设计与3D打印成型、含能材料基因数据库的建立及三要素融合几个方向发展。The disruptive innovating technology has developed rapidly and become a significant power of promoting science&technology development and military change.In order to realize its impact on the energetic materials studies,the concept and role of disruptive technology is introduced,and several rapid growing disruptive technologies are discussed,including ultra‑high energy technology,nanometer technology,additional manufacturing technology and materials genome technology.Results show that the focus on the future disruptive technologies lies on the preparation and application of metallic hydrogen,design and 3D printing of energetic ink,establishment of energetic materials genome database and fusion of its three elements,which is new opportunities and challenges for energetic materials innovation development.

关 键 词：颠覆性技术 含能材料 发展现状 综述 

分 类 号：TJ55[兵器科学与技术—军事化学与烟火技术] O62[理学—有机化学]