天津市乡村旅游地的空间分布特征研究  

Research on Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Rural Tourism Destination in Tianjin City

作　　者：常变蓉 张瑞英[1,2] 吕献红[1,2] 王庆山[1,2] 李竹[1,2] CHANG Bianrong

机构地区：[1]天津农学院,天津300384 [2]天津农学院旅游规划与景观设计研究中心,天津300384

出　　处：《地理空间信息》2020年第12期65-69,I0006,共6页Geospatial Information

基　　金：天津市教委科研计划项目(2017SK087)。

摘　　要：运用地理学空间分析方法对天津市乡村旅游地空间分布特征和影响因素进行了分析。结果表明天津市乡村旅游地可分为休闲观光类、农事体验类、农业科技类和乡村文化类4类,前两类数量较多,后两类占比较小。其整体空间分布呈聚集状态,休闲观光类和农事体验类分布分散,而农业科技类和乡村文化类分布集中。该市乡村旅游地分布受经济基础、交通条件和客源市场影响较大。在此基础上,提出了创新乡村文旅产品和创建特色农产品优势区以实现乡村旅游地类型结构均衡的建议。In order to learn the spatial patterns of rural tourism destination in Tianjin City,we used the geographical spatial analysis method to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics and influence factors.The conclusions show that the rural tourism destinations in Tianjin City can be divided into four categories,such as leisure tourism,agricultural experience,agricultural technology and rural culture.The proportions of leisure tourism and agricultural experience are more than agricultural technology and rural culture.The rural tourism destinations in Tianjin City are agglomeration distribution on the geographical space.The layouts of the leisure tourism and agricultural experience tourist destinations are scattered and the agricultural technology and rural culture show aggregated distribution.The spatial distribution of rural tourism destinations in Tianjin City is mainly influenced by economic foundation,tourist market and traffic condition.On the basis of this,we proposed some suggestions to achieve a balanced structure of rural tourism destination.

关 键 词：乡村旅游地 空间分布 影响因素 天津市 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]