浅层地热能开发利用存在的问题与对策分析  

Analysis of problems and countermeasures in the development and utilization of shallow geothermal energy

作　　者：鄂建[1] 朱明君[1] 杨露梅[1] 魏永耀[1] 陈明珠[1] E Jian;Zhu Mingjun;Yang Lumei;Wei Yongyao;Chen Mingzhu(Jiangsu Provincial Institute of Geological Survey(Key Laboratory of Ground Fissure Geological Hazard,Ministry of Natural Resources),Nanjing Jiangsu 210018,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省地质调查研究院(自然资源部地裂缝地质灾害重点实验室),江苏南京210018

出　　处：《环境与发展》2020年第11期211-212,共2页Environment & Development

基　　金：中国地质调查局地质调查工作项目:南京市浅层地温能调查评价,代码:1212011120155;全国主要城市浅层地温能调查评价,代码12120113077200。

摘　　要：我国是能源消耗大国,尤其是近些年,国家经济迅速发展消耗了大量能源,因此,开发可再生清洁能源成了国家研究的重点,浅层地热能就是一种可再生清洁能源,使用过程中不会造成环境污染而且能够循环利用。开发浅层地热能不仅可以改善国家能源紧缺现状,减少资源浪费,保护环境,还可以利用地下水资源与地下浅层低品位热能,但是浅层地热能开发中仍然存在一些问题需要解决。China is a big energy consuming country, especially in recent years, the rapid development of the national economy consumes a lot of energy.Therefore, the development of renewable clean energy has become the focus of national research.Shallow geothermal energy is a kind of renewable clean energy.The process will not cause environmental pollution and can be recycled.The development of shallow geothermal energy can not only improve the current state of the country’s energy shortage,reduce resource waste,and protect the environment, but it can also use groundwater resources and low-grade shallow underground heat.However,there are still some problems that need to be resolved in the development of shallow geothermal energy.

关 键 词：浅层地热能 开发利用 问题 对策 

分 类 号：X382[环境科学与工程—环境工程]