某旅官兵军事应激状态对军事作业效能的影响  

Studies on the influence of stress of military personnel in peacetime on the military operation

作　　者：赵赫 杨帅 葛鹏飞 王朋朋 张素娜 郝嘉宁 王健辉 ZHAO He;YANG Shuai;GE Peng-fei(Health company,No.66058 Troop of PLA,Tianjin 301799,China)

机构地区：[1]解放军66058部队卫生连,天津301799 [2]陆军第81集团军医院,河北张家口075000

出　　处：《实用医药杂志》2020年第12期1061-1064,I0009,共5页Practical Journal of Medicine & Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的探讨基层官兵平时军事应激反应发生的生理特征,以及其对军事训练效能的影响。方法收集受试者的《军人心理应激自评问卷》得分、基础体能考核成绩、体温、病程时间、血常规等数据,并应用主成分分析和多重线性回归分析等统计学方法对采集的数据进行深入分析。结果受试者的基础体能考核成绩与应激状态和血常规中的淋巴细胞、血小板、嗜碱性粒细胞等多个因素密切相关。结论该研究结果为降低基层官兵应激反应发生率、提高军事训练效能可提供有益参考。Objective To evaluate the prevalence of military stress and exam results of physical training,and the relationship between the two,among military personnel in peacetime.Methods One hundred and twenty-seven military personnel(106 individuals with fever)were chosen for blood routine examination and psychological stress self-evaluation test.Results Principal component analysis based on blood routine examination showed that each group formed a distinct cluster,the stress group clustered separately from the control and fever group.The multiple linear regression analysis indicated that the exam results of physical training were associated with the degree of stress,count of peripheral lymphocytes,mean platelet volume,platelet large cell ratio,and percentage of basophilic granulocyte.Conclusion These findings might help to comprehend the mechanisms through which the military stress contributes to the pathobiology of physical and psychological health damages of military personnel in peacetime.

关 键 词：军事应激 合成旅 血常规 军事作业 

分 类 号：R821[医药卫生—临床医学]