皖苏农产品出口贸易模式与比较优势分析  

Analysis of Export Trade Mode and Comparative Advantages of Agricultural Products in Anhui and Jiangsu

作　　者：王力[1] 蔡文芬[1] 唐雪凡[2] Wang Li;Cai Wen-fen;Tang Xue-fan(Anhui Sanlian University,Hefei Anhui 230601,China;Jiujiang V ocational College,Jiujiang Jiangxi 332000,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽三联学院,安徽合肥230601 [2]九江职业大学,江西九江332000

出　　处：《铜陵学院学报》2020年第5期19-24,59,共7页Journal of Tongling University

基　　金：安徽省高校学科专业拔尖人才培养计划项目“新常态下长三角农业要索禀赋对农产品出口的影响研究”(gxbjZD55);安徽三联学院科研平台项目“后危机时代国际贸易新壁垒的发展与对策研究”(2015017)。

摘　　要：安徽与江苏是以主要农产品为主导的出口贸易模式。虽然近20年来两省农产品出口变化降低了出口结构相似度,造成了出口集中度逆转,但出口模式未改变。两省大多数农产品没有比较优势,出口模式流动性大,特别在有比较优势农产品上。另外,两省出口专业化在上升。优化两省农产品出口需要立足比较优势,推进农产品分类出口;关注外部环境,优化农产品出口结构;把握政策机遇,完善政府支持政策。The export trade mode between Anbui and Jiangsu is guided by the main agricultural products.In recent 20 years,the export structure similarity of agricultural products in the two provinces has been reduced and the export concentration has been reversed,but the export mode has not changed.Most of the agricultural products in the two provinces have no comparative advantage,and the export mode has great liquidity,especially in the agricultural products with comparative advantage.In addition,the export specialization of the two provinces is on the rise.To optimize the export of agricultural products of the two provinces,it is needed to promote classifed export of agrieulural products based on comparative advantages,pay attention to the external environment,optimize the export structure of agricultural products,seize poliey opprunities,and improve government support policies.

关 键 词：农产品 出口贸易模式 比较优势 指数 

分 类 号：F752.62[经济管理—国际贸易]